An officer of the National Commission on Small Arms and Light Weapons, Mr. Philemon Nandongee, has cautioned the public on the dangers associated with the illegal possession and misuse of small arms in Ghana.Speaking on Peace Zone, a radio talk show on Lambussie FM hosted by Mr. James Baba Anabiga, Mr. Philemon clarified that although small arms are not entirely illegal in Ghana, individuals must follow the legal procedures to obtain proper licensing before possession.
He attributed the increasing circulation of illicit small arms in the country largely to cross-border smuggling. According to him, the existence of numerous unapproved routes within border communities makes it difficult for security agencies to monitor and control the illegal movement of weapons.
Mr. Philemon Nandongee further urged community members to prioritize their safety by reporting individuals suspected to be in possession of unlicensed firearms. “It is advisable to report a person in possession of a small arm to be safe because if you don’t, you are not safe, as you cannot tell when the person may use it,” he warned.
He also clarified that licensed firearms are not automatically transferable upon the death of the owner. Any individual seeking to take possession must undergo the legally required licensing process.
Touching on cultural practices, Mr. Philemon Nandongee stated that the use of small arms during funerals and festivals without prior approval is unlawful. However, he noted that the Commission has initiated engagements with traditional authorities to find appropriate ways of addressing the issue while respecting cultural sensitivities.
He advised persons in possession of illicit weapons to voluntarily surrender them before facing legal consequences. He assured the public that surrendered arms would be handled professionally. For individuals who may feel uncomfortable approaching law enforcement agencies directly, he encouraged them to disclose such information through religious leaders, traditional authorities, or Assembly Members.
The Commission, established under the Ministry of the Interior by Act 736 in 2007, is mandated to regulate matters relating to small arms and light weapons. The Commission also undertakes public education and sensitization campaigns to highlight the dangers associated with the proliferation and misuse of such weapons.
The Commission continues to call on all citizens to support efforts aimed at reducing the spread of illicit arms and promoting peace and security across the country.
